A key pillar of the plan is technological self-reliance. China aims to strengthen domestic research, accelerate semiconductor development, and expand national computing infrastructure to support advanced AI systems.
The government’s approach combines state funding, industrial policy, and partnerships with major technology firms. This coordinated strategy is designed to ensure that Chinese companies can compete globally while reducing exposure to export controls and foreign technology restrictions.
Investment in supercomputing capacity, cloud infrastructure, and data platforms will also expand. These systems are expected to support the rapid development and deployment of next-generation AI models.
